U-S, China and Japan top world’s e-waste generators —UNU
The United States was the top generator of electronic waste with 7.07 billion kilograms (kg) in 2014, followed by China (6.03 billion kg) Japan (2.20 billion kg), Germany and India, according to a research conducted by the UN University (UNU).
The highest per capita e-waste was generated in Norway (28.4 kg, or 62.6 lbs), followed by Switzerland, Iceland, Denmark and the UK.
White goods, including TVs, microwaves, fridges, washers, dryers, toasters, rice cookers, laptops…, made up 60% of the e-waste dumped globally last year. Only 16% of the waste was collected for recycling.
The global dump includes 16 billion kg of iron, 1.9 billion kg of copper and 300 tons of gold, in addition to other precious metals such as palladium. The total worth of the “urban mine” is estimated at $52 billion, said the report.
The waste also contains considerable amounts of hazardous materials such as lead and mercury, which “constitute a ‘toxic mine,'” said David Malone, the U.N. under-secretary-general and dean of UNU.